Table I.
Sex (M/F) | Age (years) | Cause of AHA | Co-morbidities | Previous diseases | Bleeding type/site | First presentation | Time to AHA diagnosis (days) | Surgery during AHA | Other | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case 1 | M | 77 | Idiopathic | Hypertension; diabetes; valve insufficiency | NSTEMI; AA | ICH | ED | 17 | Haematoma evacuation | Tracheostomy |
Case 2 | M | 68 | Oncologic | Hypertension; diabetes; COPD | MI; renal failure; gastritis; hypothyroidism | Face; shoulder; hemitorax | ED | 7 | None | None |
Case 3 | M | 79 | Idiopathic | COPD; diabetes | Ischemic cardiopathy; carothid stenosis; vasculopathy | Ilio-psoas | ED | NA | None | Colonoscopy; Gastroscopy |
Case 4 | M | 72 | Idiopathic | COPD | None | Haematuria; leg; knee haemarthrosis | ED | 11 | None | None |
Case 5 | M | 81 | Autoimmune; oncologic | NSTEMI; vasculopathy | Mono-lateral breast cancer (DX) | Upper and lower limbs; soft palate | ED | 4 | Cholecystectomy | None |
Case 6 | M | 86 | Autoimmune; oncologic (suspected) | AF; *ACS; MGUS; renal failure | Pace-maker implantation | Anterior cervical swelling with haematoma | ED | 60 | None | None |
Case 7 | M | 77 | Idiopathic | MGUS; psoriasis | None | Ileo-psoas haematoma | IMD | 1 | None | None |
Case 8 | F | 84 | Autoimmune | Rheumatoid arthritis | Breast cancer; CAD | Lower legs and abdominal rectus muscle haematoma; haematuria | IMD | 4 | None | None |
Case 9 | M | 84 | Autoimmune | Pemphigoid bullous | None | Pectoral muscle haematoma | ED | 30 | None | None |
M: male; F: female; AA: aortic aneurysm; ICH: intracranial haemorrhage; (N)STEMI: (non)ST-elevation myocardial infarction; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; AF: atrial fibrillation; ACS: acute cornary syndrome; MGUS: monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance; CAD: coronary artery disease; ED: Emergency Department; IMD: Internal Medicine Department
Patient on anticoagulant treatment.