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. 2019 Nov 6;34(8):1406–1412. doi: 10.1038/s41433-019-0668-8

Table 2.

Data at presentation for late in-the-bag dislocation and surgical management, n = 165

Gender Females, n = 94 (57%)
Males, n = 71 (43%)
Age 79.21 ± 8.94 years
Time to dislocation (n = 142) 9.3 ± 4.4 years for all 10.2 ± 4.2 years for those without a CTR (n = 117)
5.3 ± 2.6 years for CTR implanted (n = 26)
BCVA 0.64 ± 0.47 logMAR (Median decimal equivalent 0.3)
IOP 20.12 ± 8.4
Topical treatment for reducing IOP n = 50 (30.3%)
Pressure issuea n = 78 (47.3%)
Pseudoexfoliations n = 132 (80%)
Axial length >27 mm n = 12 (7.3%)
Total dislocation of the IOL n = 25 (15.2%)
Type of correcting surgery Scleral fixation of present IOL, n = 132 (80%)
Scleral fixation after IOL exchange, n = 33 (20%)

CTR capsule tension ring, BCVA best corrected visual acuity, logMAR logarithm of the minimal angle of resolution, IOP intraocular pressure, IOL intraocular lens

aCases with at least one of the following: previous glaucoma surgery, ongoing topical treatment for reducing IOP and IOP of at least 23 mmHg