Fig. 1. Schematic of aflibercept-loaded microsphere-hydrogel composite DDS.
Aflibercept loaded PLGA microspheres are fabricated using Kang-Mieler modified double-emulsion, solvent evaporation technique. A poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm)-based thermoresponsive hydrogel precursors are mixed with poly(ethylene glycol)-co-(l-lactic acid) diacrylate (PEG-PLLA-DA) copolymer. The composite DDS is produced by suspending microspheres in hydrogel precursors and polymerisation is initiated by introducing ammonium persulfate (APS) and N,N,N′N′-tetramethylethylenediamine (TEMED).