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. 2020 Jun 12;27(8):1961–1967. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.06.006

Table 1.

Chemical composition of aqueous extract of W. unigemmata (AEW).

S.No. Compound Molecular Formula Retention Time Molecular Weight Nature of Compound % Contribution
1 methyl 2-ethylacetoacetate C7H12O3 4.59 144 Ester 0.99
2 ehtyl acetimidate C4H9NO 4.94 87 Ester 5.39
3 2-hydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-one C5H6O2 2.34 98 Ketone 2.34
4 Glycerol C3H8O3 7.25 92 Alcohol 20.22
5 acetopropionic acid C5H8O3 8.02 116 fatty acid 1.09
6 propyl acetate C5H10O2 8.19 102 Ester 0.70
7 tetraacetic acid lactone C8H8O4 8.83 168 Ketone 1.22
8 α-methylacetoacetic ester C7H12O3 9.92 144 Ester 0.83
9 3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydromaltol C6H8O4 10.10 144 Ketone 5.36
10 Catechol C6H6O2 11.30 110 Phenol 21.96
11 glyceryl monoacetate C5H10O4 12.14 134 Alcohol 6.35
12 acetopropyl acetate C7H12O3 12.94 144 Ester 3.03
13 3-methoxyacetophenone C9H10O2 13.23 150 Ketone 0.66
14 pyrogallol C6H6O3 14.92 126 Phenol 1.19
15 3-methylsalicylaldehyde C8H8O2 15.70 136 Aldehyde 1.24
16 3-oxo-α-ionol C13H20O2 18.49 208 sesquiterpenoid 0.59
17 Loliolide C11H16O3 19.93 196 Benzofuran 1.11
18 tetradecanoic acid C14H28O2 20.07 228 fatty acid 0.86
19 neophytadiene C20H38 21.08 278 sesquiterpenoid 0.57
20 n-pentadecanoic acid C15H30O2 22.66 242 fatty acid 6.95
21 Methyl (7E)-7-hexadecenoate C17H32O2 24.75 268 Ester 0.75
22 9-octadecenoic acid C18H34O2 25.02 282 fatty acid 0.35
23 glycerol, 2-palmitate C19H38O4 29.14 330 fatty acid 0.58
24 squalene C30H50 33.80 410 Hydrocarbon 0.24
25 vitamin E C29H50O2 38.45 430 Alcohol 0.27
26 stigmast-5-en-3-ol C29H50O 42.54 414 Steroid 3.26
Total 88.1