Table 1.

Definitions and values of model parameters.

Parameter	Definition	Estimated mean value	Source
Λ	Influx rate	271.23 per day	[30]
βE0	Transmission constant between S and E	3.11 × 10−8/person/day	[13]
βI0	Transmission constant between S and I	0.62 × 10−8/person/day	[13]
βV0	Transmission constant between S and V	fitting by data	-
c	Transmission adjustment coefficient	fitting by data	-
μ	Natural death rate	3.01 × 10−5 per day	[30]
1/α	Incubation period	7 days	[31]
w	Disease-induced death rate	0.01 per day	[30]
γ	Recovery rate	1/15 per day	[31]
σ	Removal rate of virus	1 per day	[19]
ξ1	Virus shedding rate by exposed people	fitting by data	-
ξ2	Virus shedding rate by infected people	0 per person per day per ml	-