AGR3 is upregulated in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cell lines and regulated by estrogen in T47D breast cancer cells. (A) Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR analysis of AGR3 RNA expression in breast cancer MCF7, T47D, ZR75-1 (normalized to 1 for the convenience of comparing with other cell lines), BT549, MB231, MB468 and SKBR-3 cell lines. (B) Western blot analysis of AGR3 protein levels in breast cancer MCF7, T47D, ZR75-1, BT549, MB231, MB468 and SKBR-3 cell lines (top) and the bar graph of AGR3 protein levels (bottom). AGR3 and GREB1 RNA expression was analyzed in (C) ZR75-1 cells and (D) T47D cells after treatment with 10 nmol estrogen for 0, 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 h. The RNA expression level of 0 h was normalized to 1 in (C) and (D), and GREB1 was used as an estrogen-regulated positive control. Each experiment was repeated ≥3 times. *P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P<0.001, ****P<0.0001 vs. 0 h. AGR3, anterior gradient 3; BC, breast cancer; GREB1, Growth regulating estrogen receptor binding 1; ns, not significant.