N |
Population at year 2000 |
137,439,261 |
[26] |
μ |
Birth/Death rate |
|
[27] |
βs
|
Transmission rate for DS TB |
1.54×10−8 yr−1
|
data fitted |
Βm |
Transmission rate for MDR TB |
5.9×10−9 yr−1
|
data fitted |
αs
|
Activation rate from Ls to Is
|
0.116 yr−1
|
[17, 28] |
αm
|
Activation rate from Lm to Im
|
0.116 yr−1
|
[17, 28] |
ωs
|
Recovery rate for DS TB |
0.2873 yr−1
|
[29] |
ωm
|
Recovery rate for MDR TB |
0.12 yr−1
|
assumed |
δs
|
Recovery rate from Ls to R |
0.108 yr−1
|
estimated |
δm
|
Recovery rate from Lm to R |
0.108 yr−1
|
estimated |
ρ |
Proportion of amplification |
[0–0.34] |
data fitted |
φs
|
Disease-related death rate for DS TB |
0.37 over 3 years |
[17] |
φm
|
Disease-related death rate for MDR TB |
0.37 over 3 years |
[17] |
τs
|
Treatment rate for DS TB |
0.470 yr−1
|
data fitted |
τm
|
Treatment rate for MDR TB |
0.470 yr−1
|
data fitted |
γ |
Rate of waning immunity |
0.10 yr−1
|
[30] |
τ1
|
Treatment rate for latent DS TB |
0.2 yr−1
|
[31] |
τ2
|
Treatment rate for latent MDR TB |
0.2 yr−1
|
[31] |