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. 2020 Jul 23;15(7):e0229192. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229192

Table 2. Bacterial species richness and diversity estimators in fecal microbial communities across location1 and tolerance groups2.

BBCFL UPRS P-value3
Diversity Parameter HT LT HT LT T L T*L
Ace (richness) 9473.9b (557.9) 9245.1b (557.9) 12074a (557.9) 9187.8b (588.0) 0.009 0.031 0.025
Chao (richness) 6620.9b (318.7) 6506.2b (318.7) 8127.3a (318.7) 6418.1b (335.9) 0.008 0.035 0.019
Npshannon (diversity) 5.80a (0.16) 5.29b (0.16) 5.98a (0.16) 5.06b (0.17) <0.001 0.918 0.209
Shannon (diversity) 5.71a (0.17) 5.20b (0.17) 5.90a (0.17) 4.97b (0.17) <0.001 <0.889 0.213
Simpson (evenness) 0.018bc (0.014) 0.057ab (0.014) 0.017c (0.015) 0.062a (0.014) 0.005 0.9 0.85

1BBFLC, Butner Beef Cattle Field Laboratory (Bahama, NC, USA); UPRS, Upper Piedmont Research Station (UPRS; Piedmont, NC, USA)

2HT, High Tolerance; LT, Low Tolerance

3P, Tolerance group (HT or LT); L, Location (BBCFL or UPRS); L*T, interaction between T and L

a,b,c Least-squares means of alpha diversity values lacking common superscripts are statistically different (P<0.05) based on Tukey’s test

Numbers within parentheses represent standard error measurements.