Table 2.
Regression analyses of predictors of mental health related knowledge (MAKS), attitudes (CAMI) and behaviour (RIBS IB) among the general public
| Knowledge: Standardised MAKS score (n=16943) |
Attitudes: Standardised CAMI score (n=18551) |
Intended behaviour: Standardised RIBS IB score (n=16943) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Predictors | Standardised effect size (95% CI) | P-value | Standardised effect size (95% CI) | P-value | Standardised effect size (95% CI) | P-value |
| Year | ||||||
| 2019 | *0.25 (0.19, 0.32) | <0.001 | *0.32 (0.26, 0.39) | <0.001 | *0.29 (0.23, 0.36) | <0.001 |
| 2017 | *0.17 (0.10, 0.23) | <0.001 | *0.25 (0.18, 0.31) | <0.001 | *0.29 (0.23, 0.36) | <0.001 |
| 2016 | *0.16 (0.09, 0.22) | <0.001 | *0.25 (0.18, 0.32) | <0.001 | *0.21 (0.14, 0.27) | <0.001 |
| 2015 | *0.16 (0.09, 0.23) | <0.001 | *0.20 (0.13, 0.26) | <0.001 | *0.17 (0.11, 0.23) | <0.001 |
| 2014 | *0.12 (0.05, 0.19) | <0.001 | *0.18 (0.11, 0.24) | <0.001 | *0.19 (0.12, 0.25) | <0.001 |
| 2013 | 0.03 (-0.04, 0.09) | 0.415 | *0.08 (0.02, 0.15) | 0.013 | *0.11 (0.05, 0.18) | 0.001 |
| 2012 | 0.03 (-0.03, 0.10) | 0.348 | 0.05 (-0.02, 0.11) | 0.137 | *0.07 (0.01, 0.14) | 0.026 |
| 2011 | -0.01 (-0.08, 0.05) | 0.700 | 0.01 (-0.05, 0.08) | 0.651 | 0.03 (-0.04, 0.09) | 0.399 |
| 2010 | -0.03 (-0.09, 0.04) | 0.445 | *0.07 (0.002, 0.13) | 0.041 | *0.09 (0.03, 0.16) | 0.004 |
| 2009 (ref) | -- | -- | -0.003 (-0.07, 0.06) | 0.917 | -- | -- |
| 2008 (CAMI ref) | -- | -- | ||||
| Gender | ||||||
| Female | *0.15 (0.12, 0.18) | <0.001 | *0.16 (0.13, 0.19) | <0.001 | -0.01 (-0.04, 0.01) | 0.296 |
| Male (ref) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Age | ||||||
| 16-24 | *0.06 (0.01, 0.11) | 0.026 | 0.02 (-0.02, 0.07) | 0.323 | *0.52 (0.47, 0.57) | <0.001 |
| 25-44 | *0.17 (0.13, 0.21) | <0.001 | *0.13 (0.09, 0.16) | <0.001 | *0.45 (0.41, 0.49) | <0.001 |
| 45-64 | *0.25 (0.21, 0.29) | <0.001 | *0.22 (0.19, 0.26) | <0.001 | *0.40 (0.36, 0.44) | <0.001 |
| 65+ (ref) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Ethnicity | ||||||
| Asian | -0.06 (-0.12, 0.002) | 0.062 | *-0.44 (-0.49, -0.39) | <0.001 | *-0.37 (-0.44, -0.31) | <0.001 |
| Black | -0.02 (-0.09, 0.06) | 0.676 | *-0.36 (-0.42, -0.29) | <0.001 | *-0.25 (-0.33, -0.16) | <0.001 |
| Other | -0.03 (-0.14, 0.08) | 0.598 | *-0.24 (-0.34, -0.14) | <0.001 | *-0.20 (-0.31, -0.10) | <0.001 |
| White (ref) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Socioeconomic Status | ||||||
| AB (high-SES) | *0.35 (0.30, 0.39) | <0.001 | *0.40 (0.36, 0.44) | <0.001 | *0.31 (0.27, 0.35) | <0.001 |
| C1 | *0.21 (0.17, 0.24) | <0.001 | *0.28 (0.24, 0.31) | <0.001 | *0.20 (0.17, 0.24) | <0.001 |
| C2 | *0.10 (0.05, 0.14) | <0.001 | *0.13 (0.09, 0.17) | <0.001 | *0.12 (0.08, 0.16) | <0.001 |
| DE (low-SES) (ref) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Familiarity with mental health | ||||||
| Self | *0.77 (0.71, 0.83) | <0.001 | *0.86 (0.80, 0.91) | <0.001 | *0.82 (0.77, 0.87) | <0.001 |
| Other | *0.44 (0.41, 0.47) | <0.001 | *0.55 (0.52, 0.58) | <0.001 | *0.56 (0.52, 0.59) | <0.001 |
| None (ref) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Region n (%) | ||||||
| North East | *0.15 (0.07, 0.23) | <0.001 | *0.33 (0.26, 0.40) | <0.001 | *0.22 (0.14, 0.30) | <0.001 |
| North West | *0.13 (0.07, 0.18) | <0.001 | *0.26 (0.21, 0.32) | <0.001 | *0.26 (0.20, 0.32) | <0.001 |
| Yorks & Humb | *0.19 (0.13, 0.26) | <0.001 | *0.33 (0.27, 0.39) | <0.001 | *0.31 (0.24, 0.37) | <0.001 |
| East Midlands | *0.14 (0.07, 0.20) | <0.001 | *0.20 (0.14, 0.26) | <0.001 | *0.20 (0.13, 0.26) | <0.001 |
| West Midlands | *0.09 (0.03, 0.15) | 0.002 | *0.20 (0.14, 0.25) | <0.001 | *0.19 (0.13, 0.25) | <0.001 |
| East of England | *0.10 (0.04, 0.16) | 0.002 | *0.21 (0.16, 0.27) | <0.001 | *0.18 (0.12, 0.24) | <0.001 |
| South East | *0.09 (0.03, 0.14) | 0.001 | *0.19 (0.14, 0.24) | <0.001 | *0.15 (0.09, 0.20) | <0.001 |
| South West | *0.14 (0.08, 0.21) | <0.001 | *0.30 (0.24, 0.36) | <0.001 | *0.18 (0.12, 0.24) | <0.001 |
| London (ref) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
*Statistically significant at the p<0.05 level