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. 2020 Jul 16;11:1074. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2020.01074

Table 4.

Summary of the quantified phenolic, sugar, or combined effect of both inducers, released from tobacco and maize as conditioned by wounding, organ/tissue types, or age.

Plant Condition vir-inducers 6-month-old tobacco 2-month-old maize 2-week-old (young) tobacco
Stem Midrib Leaf Midrib Leaf Stem Midrib Leaf
Wounded Phenol Conc. 10-100 µM 10-100 µM 5-10 µM 1-5 µM 5-10 µM 0-0.1 µM 0-0.1 µM 0-0.1 µM
Peak length >18 days >18 days >18 days <11 days <7 days <7 days <7 days <7 days
Sugar Conc. 0.5-1 mM 0.5-1 mM 0.1-0.5 mM 0.1-0.5 mM 0.5-1 mM 0-0.1 mM 0-0.1 mM 0.1-1 mM
Peak length <18 days <18 days <18 days <18 days <18 days >7 days >7 days >7 days
Induction potential 0.1 0.03 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01
Unwounded Phenolic ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND
Sugar ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND

The concentration and duration of phenol or sugar exudation is quantified according to GFP response ( Figures S4–6 ) with Figure 1 as the reference. The induction potential is presented as how AB650wt with wt signal sensitivity responded to plant tissue without exogenous inducers ( Figures S4–6 ), normalized to the maximum induction level seen from YHL301ss across all the treatment groups. The vir-inducers exuded by unwounded plant tissue tobacco seedlings were not detected (ND) by AB650wt or YHL301ss.