Table 4.
Summary of the quantified phenolic, sugar, or combined effect of both inducers, released from tobacco and maize as conditioned by wounding, organ/tissue types, or age.
| Plant Condition | vir-inducers | 6-month-old tobacco | 2-month-old maize | 2-week-old (young) tobacco | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stem | Midrib | Leaf | Midrib | Leaf | Stem | Midrib | Leaf | |||
| Wounded | Phenol | Conc. | 10-100 µM | 10-100 µM | 5-10 µM | 1-5 µM | 5-10 µM | 0-0.1 µM | 0-0.1 µM | 0-0.1 µM |
| Peak length | >18 days | >18 days | >18 days | <11 days | <7 days | <7 days | <7 days | <7 days | ||
| Sugar | Conc. | 0.5-1 mM | 0.5-1 mM | 0.1-0.5 mM | 0.1-0.5 mM | 0.5-1 mM | 0-0.1 mM | 0-0.1 mM | 0.1-1 mM | |
| Peak length | <18 days | <18 days | <18 days | <18 days | <18 days | >7 days | >7 days | >7 days | ||
| Induction potential | 0.1 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | ||
| Unwounded | Phenolic | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| Sugar | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ||
The concentration and duration of phenol or sugar exudation is quantified according to GFP response ( Figures S4–6 ) with Figure 1 as the reference. The induction potential is presented as how AB650wt with wt signal sensitivity responded to plant tissue without exogenous inducers ( Figures S4–6 ), normalized to the maximum induction level seen from YHL301ss across all the treatment groups. The vir-inducers exuded by unwounded plant tissue tobacco seedlings were not detected (ND) by AB650wt or YHL301ss.