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. 2018 Sep 20;90(4):1350–1367. doi: 10.1111/cdev.13146

Table 7.

Multiple Hierarchical Regression Models for the Prediction of Child Prosocial Behavior

Prosocial behavior
Maternal report at age 8 Teacher report at age 6 Dropped pencil task at age 6a
B β SE B β SE B Wald SE
Step 1
Maternal educational level −0.24* −.17 0.12 0.57 .13 0.47 −0.17 0.80 0.19
Child's sex (1 = female, 2 = male) −0.95** −.25 0.30 −3.40** −.26 1.22 −0.17 0.13 0.48
Number of siblings 0.04 .01 0.22 −0.51 −.06 0.90 0.08 0.05 0.35
Infant negative affectivity, 0–6 months −0.13 −.03 0.34 −0.85 −.06 1.38 0.97 3.34 0.53
Number of weeks breastfeeding, 0–6 months −0.02 −.09 0.02 −0.01 −.02 0.06 −0.04 2.22 0.03
Maternal depression 0–6 months −0.11* −.18 0.05 −0.07 −.04 0.20 −0.05 0.48 0.07
Cosleeping at 12 months (0 = no, 1 = yes)b −0.13 −.02 0.58 1.32 .06 2.37 1.00 1.48 0.82
Cosleeping at 30 months (0 = no, 1 = yes)b −0.79 −.11 0.57 −1.28 −.05 2.32 −1.62 2.01 1.14
Current maternal depression −0.08* −.17 0.04
Step 2
Number of weeks room sharing, 0–6 months 0.04* 0.20 0.02 0.04 0.07 0.08 0.07* 5.73 0.03
Total R 2 (Step 1 and 2) .21 .11 .16* , c
df 135 101
Total N 145 110 127
Step 2 R 2 change .03* .00 .07* , a
F 2 change 4.31 0.32
p‐Value F 2 change .04 .58 .01*

N's range between 110–145. B = unstandardized coefficient.

aLogistic regression analysis. bAs only a few children either bed shared or room shared at these ages, data were combined and children were classified as cosleepers. cNagelkerke R 2.

*= .05. **p = .01.