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. 2020 Jul 9;8(7):e17588. doi: 10.2196/17588

Table 7.

Structural model results.

Dependent/independent variables β t value R2 (%)

Total CHPa WCHCb CHCP – WCHC Total CHCP WCHC CHCP – WCHC Total CHCP WCHC
BIc 66 74 65

PEd .29** .46** .22** .19 5.13** 5.20** 3.13** 1.68



EEe –.11 –.15 –.05 .15 1.76 1.43 0.71 1.07



SIf .02 –.10 .11 .04 0.38 1.79 1.36 0.43



HTg .39** .35** .37** .12 5.68** 3.23** 4.20** 0.84



FCh .04 .16 .00 .07 0.56 1.42 0.06 0.46



HMi .05 –.10 .10 .16 0.87 1.01 1.51 1.25



PVj .10 .11 .12 .11 1.74 1.26 1.69 1.04



PEMk .18* .23* .11 .02 2.55* 2.47* 1.10 0.14



Age –.04 –.03 –.03 .00 1.06 0.54 0.70 0.00



Gender .02 .00 .03 .04 0.64 0.09 0.79 0.55



Education .04 .02 .02 .00 1.06 0.27 0.36 0.02


UB1 54 51 63

HT .47** .26 .54** .23 6.16** 1.67 6.09** 1.40



FC .04 –.01 .09 .14 0.68 0.13 1.44 1.17



PEM .17** .19 .16* .01 2.62** 1.44 2.19 0.04



BI .15 .27 .09 .23 1.83 1.76 0.96 1.38



Age –.04 –.20* .07 .26 0.72 2.44* 1.26 2.87**



Gender .02 .06 .00 .07 0.47 0.81 0.06 0.74



Education .10* .10 .05 .05 2.33* 1.12 0.92 0.56


BIRm 70 62 75

PEM .26** .34** .23** .09 4.67** 3.49** 3.56** 0.85



BI .58** .42** .65** .11 9.17** 4.19** 8.26** 0.82



UB .08 .09 .06 .15 1.56 0.43 0.99 1.43



Age –.01 .00 –.03 .03 0.35 0.02 0.83 0.40



Gender .01 .01 .00 .01 0.37 0.17 0.06 0.10



Education .04 .10 .03 .07 1.38 1.73 0.78 1.08


aCHCP: patients with chronic health conditions.

bWCHC: without chronic health conditions.

cBI: behavior intention.

dPE: performance expectation.

eEE: effort expectancy.

fSI: social influence.

gHT: habit.

hFC: facilitation conditions.

iHM: hedonic motivation.

jPV: price value.

kPEM: personal empowerment (second order).

lUB: use behavior.

mBIR: behavior intention to recommend.

** P<.01, *P<.05; df (bootstrap)=4999.