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. 2020 Jul 7;22(7):e14178. doi: 10.2196/14178

Table 3.

Outcome measure results before and after using virtual reality.

Outcome measures Before using virtual reality, mean (SD) After using virtual reality, mean (SD)
Short Physical Performance Battery 6.78 (2.95) 8.43 (1.72)
CRQa–dyspnea 2.22 (1.09) 2.96 (1.15)
CRQ–fatigue 3.11 (1.43) 3.27 (1.15)
CRQ–emotional 3.85 (1.52) 4.36 (1.01)
CRQ–mastery 3.83 (1.19) 4.22 (0.74)
Patient Activation Measure 60.81 (10.83) 63.46 (15.89)
Edmonton Frail Scale 6.56 (2.07) 5.38 (2.00)
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 8.44 (5.90) 6.11 (4.76)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 5.78 (5.89) 4.22 (3.11)

aCRQ: Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire.