Table 2.

Baseline caregiver support, self-efficacy, and distress measures, (N=33),

Variables	Total	Unfavorable (n=6)a, mean (SD)	Neutral (n=9), mean (SD)	Favorable (n=8), mean (SD)	Not engaged (n=10), mean (SD)	P value
Socioemotional support	4.0 (0.8)	4.6 (0.5)	4.0 (0.7)	3.8 (0.7)	3.9 (0.9)	.25
Self-efficacy	3.6 (0.9)	3.7 (1.4)	3.8 (0.6)	3.6 (0.9)	3.4 (0.7)	.73
Burden	2.3 (0.8)	2 (0.8)	2.2 (0.8)	2.2 (0.8)	2.7 (0.8)	.38
Role captivity	2.8 (0.9)	2.4 (1.1)	3.2 (1.0)	2.8 (0.8)	2.7 (0.9)	.48
Role overload	2.8 (1.0)	3.3 (1.0)	3.1 (1.0)	2.6 (1.1)	2.6 (1.0)	.46
Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression sumb	9.4 (7.6)	8.2 (4.2)	9.6 (8.0)	9.4 (1.1)	10 (7.7)	.98

^aOne unfavorable participant declined to answer these items.

^bCenter for Epidemiological Studies-Depression scores range from 0 to 30, and higher scores indicate more depressive symptoms.