Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Derivation of LNP model from C-P theory. (A) A simplified white noise voltage waveform; (B) the corresponding λ curve of the voltage waveform in (A), this λ curve can be averaged to a λe curve; (C) noise with increasing amplitude; (D) the corresponding λ and λecurves of the noise waveforms in (C); (E) the non-linear curve of λe vs. the noise amplitude Vw.
