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. 2020 May 27;10(13):6664–6676. doi: 10.1002/ece3.6397

TABLE 3.

Summary of seasonal stable isotope analyses (SIA) of black bears' serum (Spring: n = 29, Late summer/fall: n = 16) in northern Québec and Labrador, Canada

Food sources a %PDM SIA
x¯
SD
x¯
95% CI
Spring
Caribou 7 18 6 0–28
Small mammals 44 41 58 28–77
Birds and eggs 4 11 5 0–23
Fishes 1 1 0–1
Plants and berries 44 37 30 20–42
Late summer/fall
Caribou 1 6 1 0–8
Small mammals 39 38 36 20–49
Birds 1 8 1 0–8
Fishes 1 0 0–1
Plants and berries 58 38 62 49–74

Results are given as mean proportion of food sources in the diet of bears at the population scale ( x¯ ; 2016 and 2017 pooled; with 95% credible interval [CI]) for SIA. Proportions of food sources in the diet of bears derived from morphological and molecular examination of feces (%PDM, x¯ with standard deviation [SD]) were used as priors in SIA.

a

See Appendix 1for additional details on food sources.