Table 4.
Least squares means of the Reynolds intellectual assessment scales composite score at 4 and 5 years of age 1
| Age | Breast | Milk | Soy | p‐value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | Mean (SEM) | N | Mean (SEM) | N | Mean (SEM) | |||
| Composite intelligence index | 48 months | 109 | 113.4 (2.4)a | 93 | 109.6 (2.3)b | 95 | 108.4 (2.4)b | .016 |
| 60 months | 134 | 115.0 (2.3) | 107 | 113.3 (2.3) | 102 | 110.8 (2.4) | .055 | |
| Verbal intelligence index | 48 months | 112 | 105.6 (2.4)a | 94 | 102.2 (2.3)ab | 96 | 100.7 (3.3)b | .020 |
| 60 months | 134 | 109.8 (2.4)a | 107 | 106.6 (2.3)ab | 102 | 105.9 (3.4)b | .045 | |
| Nonverbal intelligence index | 48 months | 113 | 121.2 (2.7) | 94 | 117.1 (2.6) | 98 | 117.5 (2.7) | .099 |
| 60 months | 134 | 118.8 (2.7) | 108 | 118.7 (2.6) | 104 | 115.4 (2.7) | .172 | |
1
Adjusted for sex, race, gestational age, maternal and paternal education, maternal intelligence quotient, and cohesion score. Least squares means (SEM) with different subscript letters within a row differ significantly at the p < .05 level. p‐values were Sidak‐adjusted to control for model‐wise type I error rates.
Bold p‐values represent those findings that are significant.