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. 2020 Jul 6;117(29):17320–17329. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2007402117

Table 1.

Subject demographic and clinical characteristics

Group No. of women Age (y) Headache days/3 mo Disability Medication use last 3 mo
MIDAS HIT-6 NSAID Actmnphn Excedrin Triptan Preventive
Controls 13/20 31 (5) 1.3 (1.4) 0.5 (0.8) 40.7 (4.1) 14 1 0 0 0
MwA 19/20 31 (4) 13.1 (8.9) 18.6 (15.3) 60.6 (8.0) 16 5 6 5 1
MwoA 17/20 30 (4) 11.7 (9.7) 16.0 (13.7) 60.0 (8.8) 17 2 1 1 3

Participants were asked to report the number of headaches they had experienced over the prior 3 mo. The MIDAS (28) and the HIT-6 (29) measure headache disability. Where appropriate, the mean value (and SD) across subjects is reported. Medication use is summarized within five categories: actmnphn, acetaminophen for any indication; Excedrin, use of any one of multiple formulations that combine an NSAID with acetaminophen to treat headache; NSAID, NSAID for any indication; preventive, any one of several classes of medications used to decrease migraine frequency (e.g., tricyclic antidepressants, beta-blockers); triptan, any tryptamine-based drug used to abort a migraine.