Supplementary Table 2.
Rates of Mortality, ICU Admission, Elective and Emergency Surgery, and Elective and Emergency Endoscopy in Hospitalized Patients During Pre–COVID-19 and COVID-19 Periods
|
Season-Adjusted Pre–COVID-19 Period (January 2019 Week 4 to May 2019 Week 4) |
COVID-19 Period (January 2020 Week 4 to May 2020 Week 4) |
P Valuea |
||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mortality | ICU | Surgery |
Endoscopy |
Mortality | ICU | Surgery |
Endoscopy |
Mortality | ICU | Surgery |
Endoscopy |
|||||||
| Elective | Emergency | Elective | Emergency | Elective | Emergency | Elective | Emergency | Elective | Emergency | Elective | Emergency | |||||||
| GI cancers | 15.6 (1110/7109) | 5.0 (356/7109) | 19.5 (1385/7109) | 7.1 (504/7109) | 13.7 (977/7109) | 6.6 (468/7109) | 16.5 (1006/6083) | 5.1 (311/6083) | 19.0 (1153/6083) | 7.8 (475/6083) | 10.3 (629/6083) | 9.4 (569/6083) | .156 | .815 | .457 | .124 | <.001 | <.001 |
| Pancreatic and hepatobiliary cancers | 19.2 (760/3957) | 3.9 (155/3957) | 10.3 (408/3957) | 2.0 (78/3957) | 10.1 (398/3957) | 7.0 (278/3957) | 19.2 (714/3713) | 4.3 (160/3713) | 9.4 (350/3713) | 2.5 (91/3713) | 8.0 (297/3713) | 9.7 (362/3713) | 1.000 | .420 | 0208 | .176 | .002 | <.001 |
| Benign pancreaticobiliary disorders | 5.7 (420/7409) | 4.8 (358/7409) | 13.8 (1026/7409) | 9.3 (689/7409) | 28.5 (2109/7409) | 17.5 (1296/7409) | 5.8 (381/6544) | 5.0 (325/6544) | 6.9 (454/6544) | 11.5 (754/6544) | 22.3 (1462/6544) | 24.4 (1600/6544) | .725 | .743 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
| Diseases of the liver | 11.3 (699/6195) | 5.8 (362/6195) | 5.9 (368/6195) | 5.2 (325/6195) | 7.6 (473/6195) | 4.8 (297/6195) | 11.5 (607/5271) | 5.3 (278/5271) | 4.1 (217/5271) | 6.5 (344/5271) | 7.0 (371/5271) | 5.4 (284/5271) | .718 | .200 | <.001 | .004 | .237 | .161 |
| Noninfective enteritis and colitis (inflammatory bowel disease) | 1.8 (19/1035) | 1.8 (19/1035) | 6.6 (68/1035) | 1.9 (20/1035) | 11.4 (118/1035) | 3.1 (32/1035) | 0.4 (3/683) | 0.9 (6/683) | 3.7 (25/683) | 3.8 (26/683) | 6.4 (44/683) | 3.8 (26/683) | .021 | .157 | .012 | .028 | <.001 | .505 |
| Nonvariceal and variceal UGIB | 9.7 (746/7678) | 6.9 (528/7678) | 4.7 (362/7678) | 8.0 (611/7678) | 37.2 (2854/7678) | 30.0 (2304/7678) | 10.1 (595/5894) | 6.1 (358/5894) | 4.2 (248/5894) | 9.6 (567/5894) | 26.1 (1538/5894) | 38.9 (2295/5894) | .481 | .066 | .170 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
| All digestive diseases | 11.2 (3754/33,383) | 5.3 (1778/33,383) | 10.8 (3617/33,383) | 6.7 (2227/33,383) | 20.8 (6929/33,383) | 14.0 (4675/33,383) | 11.7 (3306/28,188) | 5.1 (1438/28,188) | 8.7 (2447/28,188) | 8.0 (2257/28,188) | 15.4 (4341/28,188) | 18.2 (5136/28,188) | .063 | .218 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
NOTE. Values are % (n/N). ICU, intensive care unit.
a
The proportion of mortality, ICU admission, elective and emergency surgery, and elective and emergency endoscopy between the season-adjusted pre–COVID-19 period and the COVID-19 period were compared by the χ2 test. The possible correlation between the 2 time periods was not accounted for in the comparison.