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. 2020 Jul 6;3(2):201–208. doi: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaa017

Table 1.

The on-chain data in ExplorerChain

Field name Description Possible values
Model mean The mean vector of the EXPLORER model.4 A numerical vector with length equal to m+1.
Model covariance The covariance matrix of the EXPLORER model.4 A numerical (m+1) × (m+1) square symmetric matrix.
Flag The type of action performed by a site. UNKNOWN, INITIALIZE, UPDATE, EVALUATE, TRANSFER, CONSENSUS, TEST, CLEAR.
Error The training error. A numerical value between 0 and 1.
From site The site that has submitted the model. A unique name or identifier representing the sender site.
To site The site that will receive the model. A unique name or identifier representing the receiver site.
Time The time that the site submitted the model. A timestamp.
Iteration The current iteration of the cross-institutional model learning process. A non-negative integer.

The EXPLORER model contains both the mean coefficient vector and the covariance matrix.4 Also, m is the number of features in the dataset.