Table 3.
The results of the univariate analyses and Cox multivariate analyses of factors predicting the OS (n = 52)
| Univariate | Multivariate | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | HR (95% CI) | p Value* | HR (95% CI) | p Value* |
| Age | ||||
| (< 70 years vs. ≥70 years) | 2.307 (0.93–5.76) | 0.073 | ||
| Sex | ||||
| (Male vs. Female) | 1.773 (1.20–2.61) | 0.004 | 1.679 (1.13–2.50) | 0.011 |
| Prior nephrectomy | ||||
| (yes vs. no) | 1.190 (0.41–3.46) | 0.749 | ||
| ECOG PS | ||||
| (0 vs. ≥1) | 2.481 (1.14–5.38) | 0.021 | ||
| Treatment line of nivolumab | ||||
| (2 vs. ≥3) | 1.371 (0.62–3.03) | 0.434 | ||
| IMDC risk classification | ||||
| (Favorable, Intermediate vs. Poor) | 1.939 (0.73–5.16) | 0.185 | ||
| Number of Metastatic Organ site | ||||
| (1,2 vs. ≥3) | 1.799 (0.83–3.89) | 0.135 | ||
| CRP at baseline | ||||
| (< 10 mg/L vs. ≥10 mg/L) | 1.025 (0.47–2.23) | 0.951 | ||
| NLR at baseline | ||||
| (< 3 vs. ≥3) | 1.011 (0.46–2.23) | 0.979 | ||
| NLR at 4 weeks | ||||
| (< 3 vs. ≥3) | 2.857 (1.14–7.18) | 0.026 | 2.734 (1.08–6.92) | 0.034 |
*Cox proportional hazards model
OS Overall survival; HR Hazard ratio; CI confidence interval; ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; PS Performance status; IMDC International Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium; CRP C-reactive protein; NLR Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio