Table 2.
Patient Characteristics
Patient Characteristic | Outcome | First Arm | Second Arm | Comment | Sex/Age, y | Duration of Disease, mo | Location of Lesions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patient 1 | Success with placebo | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | June 3, 1997, 40 mg | Completed study | M/31 | 40 | Skin | ||
May 13 1998, >6.5 mg | |||||||
October 8, 1998, 0 mg | |||||||
End date, dosage | January 27, 1999, 0 mg | ||||||
Patient 2a | Failure with placebo (first arm) and success with dapsone (second arm) | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | November 24, 1997, 40 mg every other day | July 15, 1998, 40 mg every other day | Switched to dapsone group after failure at 233 d; followed 261 d in dapsone arm | F/40 | NA | Oral | |
End date, dosage | July 15, 1998, 40 mg every other day | February 25, 1999, 15 mg every other day | |||||
April 1, 1999, 0 mg | |||||||
Patient 3 | Dropped out of dapsone group | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | December 23, 1997, 20 mg | Dropped out; discontinued all treatment after drug dispensation; never showed up again; not part of per-protocol analysis | F/53 | 10 | Oral | ||
End date, dosage | January 19, 1998, 20 mg | ||||||
Patient 4 a | Failure with placebo | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | January 20, 1998, 60 mg every other day | Followed 62 d and dropped out after flare | F/42 | 23 | Oral | ||
End date, dosage | March 4, 1998, 60 mg every other day | ||||||
Patient 5 | Failure with dapsone | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | February 13, 1998, 17.5 mg | Dapsone was never advanced beyond 50 mg; patient noncompliant; not part of per-protocol analysis | M/53 | 20 | Oral and skin | ||
End date, dosage | September15, 1998, 15 mg | ||||||
Patient 6 a | Success with placebo | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | February 23, 1998, 20 mg | Met definition of success at 224 d, then flared 91 d after met definition of success and was followed 294 more d | M/45 | 28 | Oral | ||
July 27, 1998, 6 mg | |||||||
July 28, 1998, 0 mg | |||||||
End date, dosage | September 1, 1998, 3 mg | ||||||
Patient 7 a | Failure with placebo | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | April 28, 1998, 40 mg every other day | Flared at d 70 and did not want to continue | F/57 | >180 | Oral and skin | ||
End date, dosage | July 21, 1998, 40-20 mgb | ||||||
Patient 8 | Failure with placebo (first arm) and dapsone (second arm) | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | September 10, 1998, 30 mg | December 3, 1998, 25 mg | Followed 84 d on placebo, then switched to dapsone group; noncompliant after 89 d receiving dapsone but unable to taper steroids; followed 187 d after crossover | M/44 | 7 | Oral and skin | |
End date, dosage | December 3, 1998, 25 mg | June 18, 1999, 15 mg | |||||
Patient 9 | Failure with placebo | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | October 15, 1998, 35 mg | Followed 162 d and unable to taper; flared and stopped study | M/45 | 8 | Oral and skin | ||
End date, dosage | April 2, 1999, 60 mg | ||||||
Patient 10 a | Success with dapsone | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | March 12, 1999, 20 mg | Completed study at 378 d | M/51 | 25 | Skin | ||
May 21, 1999, 7.5 mg | |||||||
June 4, 1999, 0 mg | |||||||
End date, dosage | March 24, 2000, 0 mg | ||||||
Patient 11 | Success with dapsone | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | April 22, 1999, 30 mg | Finished 267 d | F/37 | 24 | Oral | ||
January 17, 2000, 7.5 mg | |||||||
End date, dosage | June 14, 2000, 6 mg | ||||||
Patient 12 | Success with dapsone | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | April 23, 1999, 15 mg | AE hypersensitivity; finished 109 d and tapered steroid prior to AE | M/19 | 25 | Skin | ||
End date, dosage | October 8, 1999, 5 mg | ||||||
Patient 13 | Success with placebo | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | November 19, 1999, 35 mg | Finished 252 d | M/64 | 5 | Oral | ||
June 5, 2000, 7 mg | |||||||
End date, dosage | July 28, 2000, 5 mg | ||||||
Patient 14 | Failure with dapsone | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | January 25, 2000, 30 mg | Failed after 143 d and not switched to dapsone group | M/39 | 39 | Oral | ||
End date, dosage | June 16, 2000, 30 mg | ||||||
Patient 15 | Failure placebo (first arm) and success dapsone (second arm) | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | May 23, 2000, 20 mg | February 12, 2001, 120 mg | Flared within 30 d after reaching prednisone dosage <7.5 mg/d judged a failure, and switched to dapsone group with increase to 120 mg prednisone; followed 180 d while receiving dapsone | M/60 | NA | Skin | |
End date, dosage | January 9, 2001, 5 mg | June 11, 2001, 7.5 mg | |||||
July 9, 2001, 3.5 mg | |||||||
Patient 16 | Success with dapsone | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | September 10, 2001, 60 mg | Patient had met the criteria of success; completed 301 d with taper of steroids, then flared | F/38 | 11 | Oral | ||
End date, dosage | August 21, 2002, 3 mg | Discontinued after hospital admission with pneumonia (unrelated to dapsone treatment); dosage was never increased to >125 mg dapsone | |||||
Patient 17 | Failure with dapsone | M/43 | NA | Oral and skin | |||
Begin date, dosage | January 4, 2002, 17 mg | ||||||
End date, dosage | February 23, 2002, 15 mg | ||||||
Patient 18 | Failure with placebo (first arm) and success with dapsone (second arm) | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | October 1, 2002, 20 mg | February 11, 2003, 25 mg | Failed treatment with placebo after 126 d with inability to taper and flare; followed 293 d after switching groups | F/55 | 27 | Oral | |
End date, dosage | February 11, 2003, 25 mg | December 2, 2003, 6 mg | |||||
December 15, 2003, 5 mg | |||||||
January 9, 2004, end of study | |||||||
Patient 19 | Success with dapsone | ||||||
Begin date, dosage | January 10, 2003, 20 mg | Completed study | F/34 | 3 | Skin | ||
July 31, 2003, 7.5 mg | |||||||
September 25, 2003, 0 mg | |||||||
End date, dosage | March 11, 2004, 0 mg |
Abbreviations: AE, adverse event; NA, not available.
Glucocorticoid tapering occurred with an every-other-day schedule.
Refers to 40 mg alternating with 20 mg every other day.