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. 2020 Aug 31;18(3):402–411. doi: 10.9758/cpn.2020.18.3.402

Table 2.

Pre- and post-intervention (treatment program enrollment) paired ttest results for main outcomes of interest

Variables Pre-intervention Post-intervention Paired tvalue pvalue
Attentional problems 65.9 ± 9.2 61.9 ± 8.4 6.0 < 0.001
Aggressive behavior 74.4 ± 13.2 65.4 ± 10.6 9.4 < 0.001
Externalizing problems 71.1 ± 10.5 63.5 ± 10.4 9.3 < 0.001
ADHD-DSM 65.5 ± 9.0 61.2 ± 8.2 5.9 < 0.001
ODD-DSM 70.6 ± 8.4 62.9 ± 9.1 9.9 < 0.001
Irritability 4.5 ± 1.6 3.3 ± 1.9 7.3 < 0.001
CD-DSM (n = 51) 73.9 ± 9.4 66.5 ± 8.8 6.9 < 0.001

Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation.

ADHD, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder; ODD, Oppositional Defiant Disorder; CD, Conduct Disorder; DSM, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.