p.Val419Met Blocks KV6.4 from Reaching the Plasma Membrane Independent of Changes in Steady-State Expression
(A) Immunofluorescence analysis of KV6.4 localization. In the absence of KV2.1, KV6.4 was retained in the cytoplasm (white channel, top panel) and trafficked to the cell membrane in the presence of KV2.1 (white channel, second row). In contrast, HA-tagged KV6.4-Met419 did not localize to the cell membrane in the absence or presence of KV2.1 expression (white channels in the third and fourth rows). Expression of KV2.1 is demonstrated by the presence or absence of green nuclei, expression of KV6.4 is displayed directly by HA tag in the white channel, and expression of the IRES vector expressing KV6.4 is displayed by the presence of the mCherry signal in the red channel. Graphs adjacent to each row display the intensity of the KV6.4 HA signal along the red line in each respective white channel; note membrane-localized peaks only in KV6.4 when co-expressed with KV2.1. Scale bars indicate 10 μm.
(B) HA-tagged KV6.4 was transiently expressed in the presence or absence of KV2.1. There was a modest reduction in steady-state stability for KV6.4-Met419 compared with KV6.4.
(C) Stability as assessed by densitometry of HA compared with mCherry as a control of transfection efficiency. Error bars indicate standard error. Unpaired t test (*p = 0.04).