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. 2020 Jul 27;15(7):e0231318. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231318

Table 5. Effect of physical exercise and positive attitude.

Instrumental variables Independent variables Direct effect Mediation effect Total effect Percentage of the mediation effect (%)
Physical exercise Structural social capital index 0.080 0.005 0.085 5.88
Cognitive social capital index 0.147 0.003 0.150 2
Positive attitude Structural social capital index 0.072 0.013 0.085 15.29
Cognitive social capital index 0.099 0.051 0.150 34