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Yes |
No |
Objective 1: mass casualty triage |
Assesses scene |
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Wears appropriate personal protective equipment |
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Asks for additional help |
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Acknowledges limited resources and need for triage |
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Asks facilitator for condition and vital signs for all victims |
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Appropriately assigns triage tags as follows: |
Van - victim A (black) |
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Van - victim B (black) |
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Car - victim A (red) |
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Car - victim B (green) |
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Car - victim C (yellow) |
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Car - victim D (black) |
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Allocates available resources appropriately (i.e. attends to victims in the following order: red→ yellow → green → black) |
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Objective 2: effective team communication |
Encourages closed-loop communication of all team members |
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Delegates tasks appropriately to other team members |
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Appropriately uses the SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Response) approach when communicating with accepting providers |
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Objective 3: to perform a systematic trauma assessment with associated stabilization in a prehospital setting |
Car victim A (red tag): |
Reassesses vitals |
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Assesses airway |
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Acknowledges need for intervention |
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Selects appropriately-sized oropharyngeal airway (may demonstrate on mannequin) |
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If demonstrated, uses appropriate technique. |
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Bag-mask ventilation (may demonstrate on mannequin) |
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If demonstrated, uses appropriate technique. |
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Maintains C-Spine immobilization throughout airway intervention |
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Assesses breathing (auscultation) *prompt: reduced air entry to right lung |
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Acknowledges potential causes (hemothorax, pneumothorax) |
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Suggests chest tube Insertion (may demonstrate with task trainer) |
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If demonstrated, uses appropriate technique |
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Obtains IV access x 2 (large-bore) |
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Administers fluid bolus |
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Reassesses vitals |
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Immobilizes patient in preparation for transport |
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Allocates team member to continue monitoring patient |
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Car victim B (yellow tag): |
Reassesses vitals |
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Airway assessment (patent) |
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Assesses breathing |
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When provided with physical findings, suggests potential causes for victim’s problem (including tension pneumothorax) |
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Suggests needle thoracostomy (may demonstrate on mannequin if available) |
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If available: demonstrates appropriate technique |
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Obtains IV access x 2 (large bore) |
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Administers fluid bolus |
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Reassesses vitals |
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Immobilizes patient in preparation for transport |
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Allocates team member to continue monitoring patient |
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Car victim C (Green) |
Reassesses vitals |
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Assesses airway (patent) |
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Assesses breathing |
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Assesses circulation |
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Obtains IV access x 2 (large bore) |
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Administers fluid bolus |
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Acknowledges that fracture likely contributing to tachycardia/hypotension |
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Suggests reduction of fracture |
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Suggests tourniquet or direct pressure |
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Reassesses vitals |
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Immobilizes patient in preparation for transport |
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Re-assessment of car victims A-C |
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Reassesses vitals |
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Ensures adequate exposure |
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Neurological exam, including digital rectal exam for rectal tone |
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Ensures patients are appropriately covered to maintain normothermia |
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Objective 4: to prepare a patient for safe transport to hospital care |
Acknowledges the need to call ahead to the accepting facility |
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Calls ahead and provides appropriate information |
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Appropriately prioritizes transport of sickest patient first (red tag) |
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