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. 2020 Jul 28;23(5):6913–6940. doi: 10.1007/s10668-020-00898-5

Table 3.

Name of high air pollution-tolerant plant species along with major absorbed pollutants for tropical and sub-tropical regions

Sl. no Scientific names of tolerant plants Common name of tolerant plants Major pollutants absorbed by the plants
1 Ficus bengalensis Banyan CO, NO2, SO2, PM2.5, PM10
2 Psidium guajava Guava SO2, PM2.5, PM10
3 Mangifera indica Mango CO, NO2, SO2, PM2.5, PM10
4 Hibiscus rosa-sinensis China rose PM10, PM2.5, SO2
5 Bougainvillea spectabilis Bougainvillea PM2.5, PM10, NO2, SO2, CO
6 Neolamarkia cadamba Kadam/ Burflower tree CO, NO2, SO2, PM2.5, PM10
7 Ficus religiosa Peepul CO, NO2, SO2, PM2.5, PM10
8 Cascabela thevetia Yellow oleander NO2, SO2, PM2.5, PM10
9 Cassia siamea Cassod tree SO2, NO2, CO
10 Ricinus communis Castor oil plant CO, NO2
11 Eucalyptus globus Southern blue gum CO, NO2, SO2, PM2.5, PM10
12 Azadirachta indica Neem CO, SO2, PM2.5, PM10, NO2