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. 2020 Jul 16;35(29):e269. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e269

Table 2. Seroprevalence according to characteristics of study subjects.

Variables Categories No. of positive/No. of subjects Seroprevalence, % P value
All subjects 15/198 7.6
Reason for hospital visit Patients 9/103 8.7 0.52
Guardians 6/95 6.3
Presence of confirmed COVID-19 cases among close contacts Yes 1/7 14.3 0.43
No 14/191 7.3
History of COVID-19 PCR test Yes 1/14 7.1 0.95
No 14/184 7.6
History of COVID-19 related symptoms during the epidemic Yes 2/16 11.1 0.55
No 13/180 7.2
Age, yr < 40 2/43 4.7 0.48
40–59 6/89 6.7
≥ 60 7/66 10.6
Gender Men 11/99 11.1 0.06
Women 4/99 4.0
Body mass index, kg/m2 < 25 12/140 8.6 0.41
≥ 25 3/58 5.2
Smoking Current 7/46 15.2 0.01
Ex 5/35 14.3
Never 3/117 2.6
Diabetes Yes 4/19 21.1 0.02
No 11/179 6.1
Hypertension Yes 5/37 13.5 0.13
No 10/161 6.2

COVID-19 = coronavirus disease 2019, PCR = polymerase chain reaction.