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. 2020 Jul 27;6:66. doi: 10.1038/s41394-020-0316-3

Table 3.

The main complication as reported by individuals conducting CIC overall (n = 23), and with specification of in- and outpatient attribution.

Complications of CIC Total having the complication (percentage) Number inpatients (percentage of inpatients)a Number outpatients (percentage of outpatients)b
UTI with fever 9 (39.2%) 4 (25%) 5 (71%)
Urethral bleeding upon initiation of CIC 7 (30.5%) 7 (44%) 0
Pain during CIC 1 (4.3%) 1 (6%) 0
Urine leakage causing pressure sores 1 (4.3%) 0 1 (14.5%)
Urethral stricture 1 (4.3%) 0 1 (14.5%)
No complication 4 (17.4%) 4 (25%) 0

CIC clean intermittent catheterisation, UTI urinary tract infection.

aTotal number of inpatients conducting CIC: 16 individuals.

bTotal number of outpatients conducting CIC: 7 individuals.