Table 5.
Adj. ORa | 95% CI | p | Adj. ORb,c,d | 95% CI | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographic | ||||||
Centre | ||||||
London | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
Nottingham | 3.09 | 1.42–6.71 | 0.004 | 3.23 | 1.25–8.30 | 0.015 |
Sex | ||||||
Men | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
Women | 2.65 | 1.42–4.94 | 0.002 | 1.81 | 0.85–3.88 | 0.126 |
Ethnicity | ||||||
White British | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
Other | 0.56 | 0.28–1.14 | 0.110 | 0.52 | 0.22–1.25 | 0.143 |
Education | ||||||
University | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
Further | 0.29 | 0.09–0.95 | 0.040 | 0.36 | 0.87–1.49 | 0.158 |
GCSE | 0.53 | 0.16–1.72 | 0.292 | 1.44 | 0.35–5.88 | 0.613 |
No qualifications | 0.20 | 0.06–0.64 | 0.007 | 0.47 | 0.12–1.90 | 0.291 |
Social | ||||||
Index of social disadvantage | ||||||
0, 1 | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
2 | 0.37 | 0.15–0.94 | 0.036 | 0.53 | 0.18–1.56 | 0.248 |
3 | 0.28 | 0.11–0.70 | 0.007 | 0.38 | 0.12–1.15 | 0.086 |
4 | 0.19 | 0.07–0.48 | 0.001 | 0.38 | 0.12–1.21 | 0.101 |
Early symptom course | ||||||
Remission at 12 weeks | ||||||
No | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
Yes | 4.04 | 2.10–8.00 | <0.001 | 2.75 | 1.23–6.11 | 0.013 |
Clinical | ||||||
DUP | ||||||
Short | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
Long | 0.35 | 0.18–0.66 | 0.001 | 0.52 | 0.24–1.13 | 0.098 |
Diagnosis | ||||||
Non-affective | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
Mania | 14.39 | 4.50–46.02 | <0.001 | 8.17 | 1.61–41.42 | 0.011 |
Depression | 2.76 | 1.04–7.31 | 0.042 | 2.83 | 0.88–9.07 | 0.080 |
Dimensions | ||||||
Negative | 0.87 | 0.73–1.05 | 0.161 | 0.86 | 0.69–1.09 | 0.213 |
Mania | 1.20 | 1.07–1.35 | 0.002 | 1.00 | 0.84–1.19 | 0.988 |
Note: Mode of onset and DUP are strongly associated; therefore, only one (DUP) was included in final model.
Adjusted for centre, sex, age (as continuous variable), and ethnicity.
Adjusted for centre, sex, age (as continuous variable), and ethnicity, and all other variables in table.
Pseudo r2 0.32 (i.e., approximately 32% of variance explained by variables in model).
Percentage with functional recovery correctly predicted, 73.6%.