TABLE 4.
Distribution of intake of selected Japanese foods, miso soup and sodium stratified by cancer site and stage
Stomach | Colon | Rectum | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stage 0‐Ⅱ | Stage Ⅲ‐Ⅳ | P a | Stage 0‐Ⅱ | Stage Ⅲ‐Ⅳ | P | Stage 0‐Ⅱ | Stage Ⅲ‐Ⅳ | P | |
Fresh fish | |||||||||
Never or 1‐2 times per month | 8.3 | 10.4 | .44 | 8.3 | 5.5 | .21 | 11.0 | 9.0 | .40 |
1‐2 times per week | 36.2 | 34.1 | 31.7 | 33.8 | 34.5 | 35.1 | |||
3‐4 times per week | 36.3 | 34.8 | 37.8 | 42.4 | 39.2 | 35.1 | |||
Every day | 19.1 | 20.6 | 22.3 | 18.3 | 15.3 | 20.7 | |||
Dried fish | |||||||||
Never or 1‐2 times per month | 39.6 | 41.0 | .74 | 41.0 | 41.8 | .60 | 42.5 | 42.7 | .20 |
1‐2 times per week | 43.0 | 40.2 | 44.5 | 40.4 | 45.0 | 38.6 | |||
3‐4 times per week | 14.2 | 14.9 | 11.5 | 13.8 | 9.9 | 16.4 | |||
Every day | 3.2 | 3.9 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 2.6 | 2.3 | |||
Seaweeds | |||||||||
Never or 1‐2 times per month | 11.4 | 13.1 | .37 | 11.3 | 12.0 | .70 | 15.5 | 15.7 | .59 |
1‐2 times per week | 37.0 | 39.9 | 33.3 | 34.7 | 33.8 | 34.6 | |||
3‐4 times per week | 33.8 | 31.5 | 35.1 | 30.9 | 33.8 | 37.3 | |||
Every day | 17.8 | 15.5 | 20.3 | 22.3 | 16.9 | 12.4 | |||
Japanese pickles | |||||||||
Never or 1‐2 times per month | 18.8 | 22.0 | .34 | 20.2 | 16.0 | .22 | 22.0 | 17.4 | .57 |
1‐2 times per week | 19.9 | 21.3 | 17.6 | 21.2 | 22.4 | 25.0 | |||
3‐4 times per week | 23.0 | 20.8 | 24.6 | 21.2 | 22.0 | 25.0 | |||
Every day | 38.3 | 35.9 | 37.6 | 41.5 | 33.6 | 32.6 | |||
Soy food | |||||||||
Never or 1‐2 times per month | 5.0 | 4.0 | .01 | 4.3 | 1.7 | .13 | 4.0 | 4.8 | .92 |
1‐2 times per week | 17.0 | 22.7 | 15.1 | 18.6 | 18.6 | 20.4 | |||
3‐4 times per week | 31.7 | 36.7 | 29.0 | 31.2 | 31.1 | 29.6 | |||
Every day | 46.2 | 36.7 | 51.5 | 48.5 | 46.3 | 45.2 | |||
Miso soup (including data for intake per day) | |||||||||
Never or 1‐2 times per month | 3.3 | 5.1 | .04 | 5.1 | 3.6 | .40 | 2.8 | 5.1 | .30 |
1‐2 times per week | 5.9 | 7.1 | 5.4 | 6.5 | 8.5 | 8.4 | |||
3‐4 times per week | 11.7 | 14.0 | 11.6 | 12.7 | 16.2 | 12.4 | |||
Every day (≤1 bowl per day) | 21.7 | 25.1 | 19.7 | 25.0 | 20.5 | 27.5 | |||
Every day (1‐2 bowls per day) | 29.6 | 26.0 | 34.9 | 33.0 | 30.0 | 24.7 | |||
Every day (>2 bowls per day) | 27.9 | 22.8 | 23.3 | 19.2 | 21.9 | 21.9 | |||
Quartile of sodium intake per day | |||||||||
1 (low) | 24.7 | 25.8 | .06 | 23.9 | 26.9 | .06 | 25.9 | 25.1 | .41 |
2 | 23.3 | 29.3 | 28.7 | 19.4 | 22.9 | 28.2 | |||
3 | 26.1 | 22.7 | 23.4 | 26.5 | 27.8 | 21.5 | |||
4 (high) | 25.8 | 22.2 | 24.1 | 27.3 | 23.3 | 25.1 |
χ2 test for comparing frequencies between stages 0‐Ⅱ and Ⅲ‐Ⅳ.