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. 2020 Jul 26;8(14):2988–2999. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v8.i14.2988

Table 5.

Multivariate analysis of risk factors for post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography considering difficult cannulation, age ≤ 65, female gender, cholangitis, and Charlson Comorbidity Index ≥ 2

Adjusted odds ratio 95% Confidence interval
P value
Lower Upper
PEP
Difficult cannulation 4.527 2.078 9.860 < 0.001
Age ≤ 65 yr 3.460 1.511 7.922 0.003
Female 2.362 1.089 5.124 0.030
Cholangitis 3.261 1.204 8.832 0.020
CCI ≥ 2 2.253 0.923 5.497 0.074

PEP: Post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography; CCI: Charlson Comorbidity Index.