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. 2020 Jun 30;35(2):290–297. doi: 10.3803/EnM.2020.35.2.290

Table 4.

Differences in the AUC of FHG and PPG According to Categorical Variables in the Subjects

Variable AUCFHG P value AUCPPG P value
Sex 0.517 0.963
 Male 848.2±50.2 552.8±38.1
 Female 789.3±72.6 556.1±57.6

Smoking 0.765 0.819
 Yes 786.7±75.5 553.4±55.6
 No 814.4±56.8 569.7±45.5

Sulfonylurea 0.009 <0.001
 Use 924.7±55.8 649.3±46.4
 Non-use 701.2±61.8 428.7±37.6

Metformin 0.546 0.438
 Use 844.8±44.6 570.3±35.6
 Non-use 774.8±123.6 501.4±78.3

Thiazolidinedione 0.122 0.780
 Use 1,045.1±174.9 529.1±115.4
 Non-use 810.2±43.0 561.7±33.6

DPP4i 0.071 0.032
 Use 620.1±86.7 368.0±63.2
 Non-use 857.5±45.9 583.9±35.1

Values are expressed as mean±standard deviation. P values are calculated using Student’s t test.

AUC, area under the curve; FHG, fasting hyperglycemia; PPG, postprandial hyperglycemia; DPP4i, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor.