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. 2020 Jul 9;16:62. doi: 10.1186/s13223-020-00460-y

Table 1.

Characteristic of 792 studied subjects

Asthma n/N (%) *p value Atopy n/N (%) *p value
Variables 63/792 (7.9) 364/792 (45.9)
Gender
 Males 30/415 (7.2) 0.434 216/415 (52.0) < 0.001
 Female 33/377 (8.8) 148/377 (39.3)
Age
 11–14 46/478 (9.8) 0.032 218/478 (45.6) 0.927
 15–19 17/314 (5.4) 146/314 (46.5)
Vitamin D (ng/mL)
 m ± SDa 27.95 ± 8.98/27.33 ± 9.60 0.935 26.98 ± 10.12/27.92 ± 9.01 0.156
Vitamin D levels
 Sufficient 25/305 (8.2) 0.893 131/305 (43.0) 0.188
 Insufficiency/deficiency 38/487 (7.9) 233/487 (47.8)
Vitamin D levels
 Sufficiency/insufficiency 52/627 (8.3) 0.627 277/627 (44.2) 0.054
 Deficient 11/165 (6.7) 87/166 (52.7)

* Mean Whitney test; Numbers in italics are statically significant

am ± SD median and standard deviation