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. 2020 May 23;17(3):179–185.

Table 4.

The mean and standard deviation of Streptococcus mutans acid production in the effects of different concentrations of ethanolic, , and hydroalcoholic extracts of olive leaf (pH)

Concentrations (%) Ethanolic extracts
Methanolic extracts
Hydroalcoholic extracts
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Negative control 5.43 0.03 5.43 0.03 5.54 0.03
3.125 5.81 0.01 5.38 0.23 5.77 0.06
6.25 6.23 0.05 5.40 0.01 5.93 0.14
12.5 6.66 0.23 5.87 0.12 6.35 0.21
25 7.08 0.03 6.27 0.25 7.00 0.00
50 7.17 0.03 6.90 0.17 7.07 0.06
pH mean 6.40 0.66 5.87 0.58 6.25 0.63
Statistically significant <0.001 <0.001 <0.001

SD: Standard deviation