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. 2020 Jul 28;15:100570. doi: 10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100570

Table 1.

Ethical values guiding triage of COVID-19 patients.

Valeurs éthiques guidant le tri des patients COVID-19.

Ethical approaches and principles Application in the Time of COVID-19
Utilitarianism
Save the maximum of lives Give the uppermost priority
Save the maximum of life-years and maximize the prognosis Give the highest priority
Egalitarianism
“First come, first serve” principle This principle must be banned
Choosing patients randomly using lottery principle This principle is used for choosing patients having the same prognosis
Prioritarianism
Treat firstly the worst-off Should be used if it supports total benefit maximization
Treat firstly young patient
Treat the most vulnerable patients
Should be used if it supports total benefit maximization such as avoiding the virus expansion
Should be used if it supports total benefit maximization