Table 3.
Examples Of Vaccine Strategies For SARS CoV Adapted from Enjuanes et al., Gillim-Ross et al., Lin et al.60 and Martin et al.61
Vaccine type | Animal studies | Induction of neutralizing antibodies/protection | Human trials |
---|---|---|---|
Inactivated virus | Mice | + | + |
Subunit or expressed protein | Mice | + | − |
Viral or bacterial expression vectors (S or N protein) | Mice, ferrets, primates | + | − |
DNA vaccine (S, N, M protein) | Mice, primates | + | + |
Live attenuated virus | Hamsters | + | − |