Table 1.
Risk Factors Associated with the Development of Compartment Syndrome Reported in the Literature
Related to the patient | Obesity |
Advanced age | |
Hypertension | |
Hyperlipidemia | |
Diabetes Mellitus | |
Height | |
BMI | |
Male sex | |
ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) class | |
Increased muscle bulk | |
Related to the surgery | Prolonged surgery time |
Systemic hypotension | |
Acidemia | |
Lack of operative experience | |
Combined general-spinal anesthesia | |
Hypothermia | |
The use of vasoconstricting drugs | |
Important bleeding during the surgery | |
Wrapping elevated legs |