Table 1.
World Health Organization (WHO) classification of myeloid neoplasms and acute leukemia.
WHO classification of myeloid neoplasms and acute leukemia |
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Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and related neoplasms |
AML with recurrent genetic abnormalities |
AML with t(8;21)(q22q22.1); RUNX1-RUNX1T1 |
AML with inv(16)(p13.1q22) or t(16;16)(p13.1;q22);CBFB-MYH11 |
APL with PML-RARA |
AML with t(9;11)(p21.3;q23.3); KMT2A-MLLT3 |
AML with t(6;9)(p23;q34.1); DEK-NUP214 |
AML with inv(3)(q21.3q26.2) or t(3;3)(q21.3;q26.2); GATA2, MECOM |
AML (megakaryoblastic) with t(1;22)(p13.3;q13.1); RBM15-MKL1 |
Provisional entity: AML with BCR-ABL1 |
AML with mutated NPM1 |
AML with biallelic mutation of CEBPA |
Provisional entity: AML with mutated RUNX1 |
AML with myelodysplasia-related changes |
Therapy-related myeloid neoplasms |
AML, not otherwise specified (NOS) |
AML with minimal differentiation |
AML without maturation |
AML with maturation |
Acute myelomonocytic leukemia |
Acute monoblastic and monocytic leukemia |
Pure erythroid leukemia |
Acute megakaryoblastic leukemia |
Acute basophilic leukemia |
Acute panmyelosis with myelofibrosis |
Myeloid sarcoma |
Myeloid proliferations associated with Down syndrome |
Transient abnormal myelopoiesis (TAM) associated with Down syndrome |
Myeloid leukemia associated with Down syndrome |