Heller 1995.
| Methods | Setting: New South Wales, Australia. Recruitment. Patients were identified whilst in hospital by nurses. Randomisation: RCT 2 arm. There was no clear definition of peer support, however study met the inclusion criteria of using peers that shared one or several key characteristics of the target population. Peer training: No information was provided on peer training. |
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| Participants | 424 patients aged less than 75 years discharged from hospital with a diagnosis of myocardial infarction or other ischaemic heart disease. | |
| Interventions | Intervention: low level of advice by lay persons from the Australian Cardiac Association (ACA) who had suffered from heart disease ‐ most subjects received only a single telephone call. Caller: Call was made by peer supporters. Control group: Usual care. |
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| Outcomes |
Method of assessing outcome measures: mailed questionnaire |
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| Notes | ||
| Risk of bias | ||
| Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
| Adequate sequence generation? | Unclear risk | Unclear. |
| Allocation concealment? | Unclear risk | B ‐ Unclear. |
| Blinding? Participants | Unclear risk | Unclear. |
| Blinding? Providers | Unclear risk | Unclear. |
| Blinding? Outcome assessors | Unclear risk | Unclear. |
| Blinding? Data analysts | Unclear risk | Unclear. |
| Incomplete outcome data addressed? All outcomes | Unclear risk | Intention to treat analysis ‐ not stated. |
| Free of selective reporting? | Low risk | All outcomes reported. |