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. 2008 Apr 23;2008(2):CD006217. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006217.pub2

Bernstein 2004.

Methods STUDY DESIGN: Parallel group 
 LOCATION, NUMBER OF CENTRES: Multicentre 
 STUDY DESIGN: Parallel group 
 LOCATION, NUMBER OF CENTRES: Multicentre 
 DURATION OF STUDY: 12 weeks (run‐in unclear) 
 CONCEALMENT OF ALLOCATION: Not reported 
 COCHRANE QUALITY SCORE: B 
 DESCRIBED AS RANDOMISED: Yes 
 DESCRIBED AS DOUBLE BLIND: Yes 
 METHOD OF RANDOMISATION WELL DESCRIBED/APPROPRIATE: Not reported 
 METHOD OF BLINDING WELL DESCRIBED/APPROPRIATE: Not reported 
 DESCRIPTION OF WITHDRAWALS/DROPOUTS: Not reported 
 JADAD SCORE (5‐1): 2 
 TYPE OF ANALYSIS (AVAILABLE CASE/TREATMENT RECEIVED/ ITT): ITT(presumed) 
 COMPLIANCE: Not reported 
 CONFOUNDERS: Not reported.
Participants N SCREENED: Not reported 
 N RANDOMISED: 531 
 N COMPLETED: Not reported 
 M= unknown; F= unknown 
 MEDIAN AGE: Not reported 
 BASELINE DETAILS: Not reported 
 INCLUSION CRITERIA: Moderate‐severe asthma for 6 months or more; FEV1 of 40‐65%;age >= 12 years. 
 EXCLUSION: unknown
Interventions 1. Ciclesonide 200mcg BD 
 2. Ciclesonide 400mcg BD 
 3. Fluticasone 1000mcg BD 
 4. Placebo
DELIVERY: CIC: MDI; FP CFC‐MDI 
 TREATMENT PERIOD: 12 weeks 
 RESCUE: unknown 
 CO‐INTERVENTIONS PERMITTED: Not reported 
 CO‐INTERVENTIONS: Not reported 
 % on ICS baseline: Not reported
Outcomes FEV1; am PEF; AQLQ symptom score; adverse events
Notes Unpublished conference abstract
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear