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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Health. 2020 Jan 29;69(8):889–896. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1713135

Table 1.

Bivariate associations between cannabis policy attitudes and cannabis harm perceptions, current substance use, and demographics among young adults

Recreational cannabis use Private cannabis use Public cannabis use
% Total n=619 % Legal n=398 % Minor n=144 % Crime n=27 % DK n=50 p % Support n=484 % Not Sure n=74 % Oppose n=27 p % Support n=182 % Not Sure n=197 % Oppose n=239 p
Perceived harm of cannabis <0.01 <0.01 <0.01
 Low 73.2 86.2 58.2 11.5 40.0 80.6 36.9 54.2 83.4 78.0 61.6
 High 26.8 13.8 41.8 88.5 60.0 19.4 63.1 45.8 16.6 22.0 38.4
Cannabis use <0.01 <0.01 <0.01
 Non-current 49.7 39.7 57.6 92.3 84.0 44.2 75.7 62.3 41.2 41.1 63.4
 Current 50.3 60.3 42.4 7.7 16.0 55.8 24.3 37.7 58.8 58.9 36.6
Alcohol use 0.22 0.36 0.48
 Non-current 15.6 14.4 15.1 29.4 22.2 14.6 19.3 20.8 14.8 13.8 18.0
 Current 84.4 85.6 84.9 70.6 77.8 85.4 80.7 79.2 85.2 86.2 82.0
Cigarette use 0.03 0.20 0.04
 Non-current 80.6 77.1 86.1 85.2 90.0 79.1 86.5 85.5 77.5 77.7 85.8
 Current 19.4 22.9 13.9 14.8 10.0 20.9 13.5 14.5 22.5 22.3 14.2
Age 0.35 0.23 0.21
 18 51.9 53.3 47.9 40.7 58.0 53.3 50.0 41.9 57.1 48.2 51.0
 19 or older 48.1 46.7 52.1 59.3 42.0 46.7 50.0 58.1 42.9 51.8 49.0
Gender 0.04 0.28 0.35
 Male 26.5 29.6 17.4 29.6 26.0 27.6 18.9 25.8 28.7 28.1 23.1
 Female 73.5 70.4 82.6 70.4 74.0 72.4 81.1 74.2 71.3 71.9 76.9
Race/ethnicity 0.01 <0.01 0.78
 White 45.2 49.1 42.3 37.1 28.0 48.4 27.0 42.0 44.2 46.7 45.2
 Black 25.7 25.0 25.0 33.3 28.0 25.1 27.0 29.0 29.3 23.4 25.1
 Asian 12.9 9.8 15.3 14.8 30.0 10.8 25.7 14.5 9.9 13.7 14.2
 Hispanic/Other 16.2 16.1 17.4 14.8 14.0 15.7 20.3 14.5 16.6 16.2 15.5
Grades 0.33 0.52 0.02
 Mostly A’s 31.4 31.1 30.1 48.0 28.6 30.3 33.3 37.3 24.7 30.4 37.6
 Mostly B’s or lower 68.6 68.9 69.9 52.0 71.4 69.7 66.7 62.7 75.3 69.6 62.4

Note: DK=don’t know; bolded p indicate statistical significance less than 0.05 using Pearson’s Chi-square test.