Kohli 2013.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods | RCT | |
Participants | 80 participants Inclusion criteria: age 18‐35 years, ASA I‐II, CS under spinal anaesthesia Exclusion criteria: contraindication to central neuraxial block, chronic hypertension, multiple pregnancy, diabetes mellitus, pregnancy‐induced hypertension, BMI > 30 kg/m² Setting: India |
|
Interventions |
Mechanical compression versus control Group 1: sequential compression device used. The chambers of the device sequentially inflated from ankle to knee to a maximum pressure of 45‐50 mmHg at the ankle and 35 mmHg at the calf; the duration of compression was 12 s with a 60 s relaxation period between compressions Group 2: no sequential compression device used All women received "adequate" crystalloid preload, standardised monitoring, standardised spinal anaesthetic technique and dose. All women had SCD put on legs, but only group 1 had their SCDs turned on. Hypotension treated with 6 mg boluses of IV ephedrine. |
|
Outcomes |
Maternal: incidence of hypotension, ephedrine use No neonatal outcomes |
|
Notes | Hypotension was defined as decrease in SBP by > 20% from baseline. | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not reported |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not reported |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Not reported |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Not reported |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Not reported |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | Not reported |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Not reported |