Sood 1996.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods | RCT | |
Participants | 50 women Inclusion criteria: ASA I or II parturients undergoing elective CS at term Exclusion criteria: history of cardiovascular disease or contraindication to spinal, body weight > 90 kg and/or thigh circumference > 62 cm |
|
Interventions |
Lower limb compression versus control Group 1: TED stockings applied 1 hour preoperatively from toes to mid‐thigh according to manufacturer's guidelines Group 2: no compression All women received standardised crystalloid preload, standardised spinal anaesthetic technique with dose adjusted according to subject's height. |
|
Outcomes |
Maternal: hypotension; diastolic BP and MAP; heart rate; SpO2 Neonatal: Apgar scores at 1 min and 5 min |
|
Notes | Hypotension was defined as a SBP < 90 mmHg or a decrease in SBP more than 20% from baseline. | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Method not described |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Method not described |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Blinding not mentioned |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Blinding not mentioned |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Losses to follow‐up not stated |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | Not apparent |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Not apparent |