Mutrie 2002.
| Methods | Design: Randomised controlled trial. Control group then received intervention at 6 months. Duration of follow‐up: 6 and 12 months |
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| Participants | Country: United Kingdom Setting: Three city workplaces in Glasgow, Scotland Intervention group n=145 Control group n=150 Mean age 38 years (range 19‐69). 64% women. 76% were social economic class 1 or 2. 70% travelled between 2 and 10 miles to work. |
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| Interventions | 'Walk in to work out' pack: written interactive self‐help materials to support active travel; reflective safety accessories Duration of intervention: pack delivered at baseline, with no further subsequent intervention |
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| Outcomes | SF‐36 including sub scales Minutes per week spent walking to work. Effects on inequalities not reported. Adverse effects not reported. |
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| Notes | ||
| Risk of bias | ||
| Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
| Adequate sequence generation? | Low risk | Randomised by automatic data management system |
| Allocation concealment? | Low risk | Randomisation process not accessible to the research assistant entering the data |
| Blinding? All outcomes | High risk | Not feasible for participants or those administering intervention. Statistician blind to group identity. Could have influenced outcomes |
| Incomplete outcome data addressed? All outcomes | High risk | 34% of participants lost to follow up at 6 months (30% intervention group, 39% control). Reason for missing outcome data could be related to outcome. Loss to follow up greater in control group |
| Free of selective reporting? | Unclear risk | Not clear that all pre‐specified outcomes were included |
| Free of other bias? | Low risk | No other sources of bias identified |
| Adequate matching of intervention / control groups? | Unclear risk | Randomised but baseline demographic data not reported. Participants in intervention and control group matched by distance travelled to work |