Table 2.
Probability of entry into self-employment: marginal effects from logit estimations
| Before Great Recession | Great Recession | After Great Recession | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployed | 1.18∗∗∗ | 1.21∗∗∗ | 1.10∗∗∗ |
| (0.0361) | (0.0343) | (0.0349) | |
| Non-participating | 1.10∗∗∗ | 1.18∗∗∗ | 0.985∗∗∗ |
| (0.0326) | (0.0348) | (0.0322) | |
| Male | 0.404∗∗∗ | 0.391∗∗∗ | 0.311∗∗∗ |
| (0.0240) | (0.0249) | (0.0236) | |
| High school | 0.0270 | − 0.103∗∗∗ | − 0.0737∗∗ |
| (0.0346) | (0.0352) | (0.0369) | |
| Some college | 0.00841 | − 0.0859∗∗ | − 0.0507 |
| (0.0355) | (0.0357) | (0.0368) | |
| College degree | 0.130∗∗∗ | 0.0271 | 0.0395 |
| (0.0351) | (0.0356) | (0.0367) | |
| Black | − 0.102∗∗∗ | − 0.202∗∗∗ | − 0.178∗∗∗ |
| (0.0380) | (0.0416) | (0.0395) | |
| Other nonwhite | − 0.158∗∗∗ | − 0.139∗∗∗ | − 0.0902∗∗ |
| (0.0394) | (0.0416) | (0.0374) | |
| Married | 0.0219 | 0.0462∗ | − 0.00936 |
| (0.0243) | (0.0254) | (0.0248) | |
| No. of children | 0.00500 | − 0.00962 | 0.00852 |
| (0.00953) | (0.00995) | (0.00990) | |
| Metropolitan | − 0.0952∗∗∗ | − 0.0695∗∗∗ | − 0.0642∗∗ |
| (0.0243) | (0.0262) | (0.0268) | |
| Age and age sq. | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Regional dummies | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Average prob. in % | 0.541 | 0.612 | 0.568 |
| Observations | 538,469 | 541,517 | 518,355 |
Logit estimations of the monthly probability of entry into self-employment before, during, and after the Great Recession. The period before the GR is 04/2007–03/2008, during the GR 09/2008–08/2009, and after the GR 05/2013–04/2014. Average marginal effects in percentage points. Robust standard errors in parentheses. ∗, ∗∗, ∗∗∗Significant at the 10%/5%/1% levels
Source: Own calculations based on the Current Population Survey