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. 2020 Jul 22;11:1817. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01817

TABLE 4.

Multilevel linear regressions for preference and difficulty scorings with crossed-random effects for police only sample.

Models β SE Odds ratio [exp(β)] p
(1) Situational awareness (N = 560)
Constant 4.688 25.970 108.603 0.857
Need for closure score (NFC) –0.023 0.305 0.978 0.941
Maximization score (MAX) 0.023 0.146 1.023 0.876
Military scenario (yes = 1) 2.977 3.124 19.633 0.341
Gender (male = 1) –10.142 4.595 3.940*105- 0.027*
Age –0.081 0.820 0.922 0.922
Police experience (years) 1.109 0.728 3.033 0.128
(2) Choice time (N = 560)
Constant 11.561 18.407 1.049*105 0.530
Need for closure score (NFC) –0.138 0.214 0.871 0.518
Maximization score (MAX) 0.016 0.102 1.016 0.877
Military scenario (yes = 1) 3.612 4.445 37.033 0.416
Gender (male = 1) –1.133 3.219 0.322 0.725
Age 0.208 0.574 1.231 0.718
Police experience (years) –0.507 0.510 0.602 0.320
(3) Decision time (N = 560)
Constant 20.646 21.063 9.253*108 0.327
Need for closure score (NFC) –0.265 0.238 0.767 0.265
Maximization score (MAX) 0.047 0.114 1.048 0.677
Military scenario (yes = 1) 3.894 8.175 49.098 0.634
Gender (male = 1) –0.194 3.575 0.824 0.957
Age 0.256 0.638 1.292 0.688
Police experience (years) –0.811 0.566 4.443 0.152
(4) Commitment time (N = 560)
Constant 9.085 9.638 8818.050 0.346
Need for closure score (NFC) –0.127 0.108 0.881 0.241
Maximization score (MAX) 0.032 0.052 1.032 0.541
Military scenario (yes = 1) 0.282 3.962 1.326 0.943
Gender (male = 1) 0.939 1.625 2.557 0.563
Age 0.048 0.290 1.050 0.867
Police experience (years) –0.304 0.257 0.738 0.237
(5) Decision difficulty score (N = 560)
Constant 15.157 4.244 3.825*106 0.000
Need for closure score (NFC) –0.072 0.050 0.931 0.150
Maximization score (MAX) 0.099 0.024 1.104 0.000***
Military scenario (yes = 1) 0.891 0.407 2.438 0.029*
Gender (male = 1) –0.108 0.752 0.898 0.886
Age 0.010 0.134 1.101 0.940
Police experience (years) –0.038 0.119 0.963 0.752
(6) Avoidance score (N = 560)
Constant 6.311 0.825 550.351 0.000
Need for closure score (NFC) –0.019 0.011 0.981 0.087
Maximization score (MAX) 0.004 0.005 1.004 0.472
Military scenario (yes = 1) 9.053*1015- 1.018*107- 1.000 0.999
Gender (male = 1) –0.206 0.164 0.814 0.210
Age 0.003 0.026 1.003 0.907
Police experience (years) –0.090 0.025 0.914 0.000***

*p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001. A series of models were also run examining interaction effects between Maximization scores and scenario type on each of the outcome variables, but there was no evidence to suggest that there was a significant interaction.