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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Dent Assoc. 2020 Aug;151(8):596–606. doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2020.04.026

Table 4.

A comparison of 2000 and 2016: proportions of respondents visiting dental care providers (n = 14,700).

RUCC CATEGORY TYPE OF PROVIDER
GENERAL DENTISTS (%) DENTAL HYGIENISTS (%) ORAL SURGEONS (%)
2000 2016 Relative Change 2000 2016 Relative Change 2000 2016 Relative Change
1 94.7 92.4 −2.4 42.8 55.6 29.7 4.9 5.0 1.6
2 94.7 91.7 −3.2§ 46.0 60.4 31.4§ 5.6 5.8 3.4
3 94.5 91.6 −3.2 50.6 69.5 37.4§ 6.3 4.2 −33.9
4 95.7 88.8 −7.2§ 48.1 62.5 29.9 3.6 3.4 −5.8
5 95.3 96.0 0.8 46.5 53.4 14.7 5.7 1.1 −80.8§
6 92.8 92.1 −0.7 36.0 54.8 52.0 3.0 5.7 91.8
7 93.4 95.7 2.5 46.1 39.8 −13.6 4.7 1.3 −73.1§
P .935 .716 .720 .015 .428 .021

Rural-Urban Continuum Code (RUCC) categories are defined as 1: metropolitan area with ≥ 1 million population, 2: metropolitan area with 250,000-1 million population, 3: metropolitan area with < 250,000 population, 4: nonmetropolitan area with urban population 2,500-19,999 adjacent, 5: nonmetropolitan area with urban population ≥ 20,000 not adjacent, 6: nonmetropolitan area with urban population 2,500-19,999 adjacent, 7: nonmetropolitan area with urban population 2,500-19,999 not adjacent, 8: nonmetropolitan area with < 2,500 urban population adjacent, 9: nonmetropolitan area with < 2,500 urban population not adjacent. (Category 6 includes RUCC categories 6 and 8, and category 7 includes RUCC categories 7 and 9.) P values indicate significance test values for comparison between RUCC categories.

P < .01.

P < .001.

§

P < .05.