1.1 Mental state: 1a. Specific – positive – average endpoint score (PANSS‐P, high = poor) – short term |
1 |
19 |
Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) |
‐1.93 [‐5.10, 1.24] |
1.2 Mental state: 1b. Specific – insight – average endpoint score (BAVQ‐R attitude to voices, high = poor) – short term |
1 |
|
Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) |
Subtotals only |
1.3 Mental state: 1c. Specific – insight – average endpoint score (BAVQ‐R attitude to voices, high = poor, skewed data) – short term |
1 |
|
Other data |
No numeric data |
1.4 Mental state: 1d. Specific – depression – average endpoint score (various scales, high = poor, skewed data – short term |
2 |
|
Other data |
No numeric data |
1.4.1 BDI |
1 |
|
Other data |
No numeric data |
1.4.2 CDS |
1 |
|
Other data |
No numeric data |
1.5 Mental state: 1e. Specific – negative – average endpoint score (PANSS‐N, high = poor) – short term |
1 |
|
Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) |
Subtotals only |
1.6 Mental state: 2a. General – total – average endpoint score (PANSS total, high = poor) – short term) |
1 |
19 |
Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) |
‐8.07 [‐19.49, 3.35] |
1.7 Mental state: 2b. General – total – average endpoint score ( PSYRATS total, high = poor) – short term |
1 |
19 |
Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) |
‐5.51 [‐9.15, ‐1.87] |
1.8 Mental state: 2c. General – total – average endpoint score (PSRS, high poor, skewed data) – short term |
1 |
|
Other data |
No numeric data |
1.9 Global state: 1. Any change – needing counselling and support – short term |
1 |
19 |
Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) |
1.85 [0.09, 40.05] |
1.10 Global state: 2. Relapse (rehospitalised) – short term |
1 |
19 |
Risk Difference (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) |
0.00 [‐0.20, 0.20] |
1.11 Leaving study early: 1. For any reason – short term |
1 |
26 |
Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) |
11.27 [0.70, 181.41] |
1.12 Leaving study early: 2. For specific reason – short term |
1 |
|
Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) |
Subtotals only |
1.12.1 Change in medication |
1 |
26 |
Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) |
2.60 [0.12, 58.48] |
1.12.2 Fear of voice |
1 |
26 |
Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) |
9.53 [0.58, 156.49] |
1.13 Adverse effects: anxiety – short term |
1 |
|
Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) |
Subtotals only |
1.13.1 After first session |
1 |
19 |
Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) |
5.54 [0.34, 89.80] |
1.13.2 Self‐reported |
1 |
19 |
Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) |
Not estimable |
1.14 Quality of life: average endpoint score (QLESQ‐SF, high = good) – short term |
1 |
19 |
Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) |
9.99 [3.89, 16.09] |