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. 2020 Mar 31;23(7):417–425. doi: 10.1093/ijnp/pyaa025

Table 2.

Occurrence of Side Effects [Participants reporting (percentage)]a

Side Effect 4-Cl-KYN Placebo
Headache 6 (0.35) 3 (0.16)
Chest pain 1 (0.06) 1 (0.05)
Stomach or abdominal discomfort 1 (0.06) 1 (0.05)
Diarrhea 1 (0.06) 1 (0.05)
Appetite decrease 2 (0.12) 1 (0.05)
Cramps 1 (0.06) 1 (0.05)
Eye irritation 1 (0.06) 1 (0.05)
Muscle/bone/joint pain 5 (0.29) 4 (0.21)
Tiredness/fatigue 2 (0.12) 3 (0.16)
Decreased motor activity 2 (0.12) 2 (0.11)
Difficulty falling asleep 4 (0.24) 2 (0.11)
Early morning awakening 3 (0.18) 6 (0.32)
Interrupted sleep 4 (0.24) 5 (0.26)
Drowsiness/sedation 7 (0.41) 2 (0.11)
Concentration difficulty 2 (0.12) 2 (0.11)
Memory problems 3 (0.18) 2 (0.11)
Anxiety 2 (0.12) 2 (0.11)
Irritability 4 (0.24) 4 (0.21)
Suicidal ideas 1 (0.06) 1 (0.05)
Not otherwise listed or unknown 3 (0.18) 1 (0.05)

Abbreviation: 4-Cl-KYN, L-4-chlorokynurenine.

a Counts include all participants who reported moderate or severe symptoms after having mild or absent symptoms at baseline